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The Complete Guide to Maize Value Chain

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Maize is one of the world’s most system-dependent crops. Unlike rice or wheat, which create most of their value near the farm, maize creates its value downstream—in feed, industrial starch, biofuel, and food processing. This makes maize an industry‑pulled crop, not a farmer‑pushed crop. That means:  Quality matters more than quantity Post-harvest management matters more than field practices alone Storage + logistics determine competitiveness Acreage is irrelevant without systems 1) Global Maize Production:  A practical global maize value chain has eight sequential links: Seed genetics → Production → Harvest → Drying → Shelling/Cleaning/Grading → Storage → Processing→ Distribution trade. World maize production (Marketing Year): 1,240+ million tonnes (MY 2023/24) ~1,220 million tonnes (MY 2024/25 estimate) ~1,318 million tonnes (MY 2025/26 forecast) Global maize utilization has been structurally consistent for two decades: ~ 60% feed ~ 12% food, and ~ 28% industrial/other ...