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Showing posts from July, 2026

AgriStack as Digital Public Infrastructure — From Risk Management to Public Value (1/2)

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Today, most agriculture schemes still work after the problem has already happened — crop failure, delayed payment, distress sale, loan default, or a price crash.  The real promise of AgriStack lies beyond registration. Its deeper potential is to transform how agricultural risk, credit, insurance, post-harvest systems, markets, and public transfers are governed.  AgriStack can help shift this model from reactive relief to early detection, faster service delivery, and outcome-based governance . AgriStack is being built as a digital public infrastructure with farmer registries, geo-referenced village maps, and crop-sown data as key components. The Digital Agriculture Mission also places AgriStack alongside systems such as Krishi Decision Support System and soil fertility mapping.  We have already discussed: Basics of farmer-centric Digital Public Infrastructure for agriculture . 1. AgriStack for Credit Enablement Farmers often face delays in accessing institutional credi...

AgriStack — Building the Farmer Golden Record for Digital Agricultural Governance

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Agriculture governance has historically been fragmented across multiple databases: land records, subsidy portals, crop insurance systems, credit records, market platforms, soil health databases and local survey registers. A farmer may appear in all these systems, but often not as one unified, verified and service-ready profile. AgriStack aims to solve this problem by creating a farmer-centric Digital Public Infrastructure for agriculture .  At the central level, the Farmer ID or Kisan Pehchaan Patra provides an Aadhaar-linked digital identity for farmers . As part of India’s agriculture DPI, the Farmer Registry enables a trusted, land-linked Farmer ID for targeted schemes, credit, insurance and advisories. At its core, AgriStack is designed as a federated digital architecture built around three foundational registries: Farmer Registry, Geo-Referenced Village Map Registry and Crop Sown Registry . Together, these answer three basic but powerful questions: Who is the farmer? Where i...

Introduction to CSR in India – Part II: How Good CSR Is Planned, Implemented, Monitored and Measured

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Beyond compliance: what makes CSR effective Once a company crosses the CSR applicability threshold, the first internal conversation is often about the number: “ How much do we have to spend? ” That question matters, but it is not enough. The better question is: “ How do we spend in a way that is compliant, defensible, and genuinely useful? ” This is where CSR moves beyond a legal obligation and becomes a management system. The law creates the frame — policy, committee, board approval, eligible activities, implementation channels, reporting, and treatment of unspent amounts — but the quality of CSR depends on planning, diligence, execution discipline, and evidence of outcomes. Effective CSR should have: needs assessment, strategic plan, partner due diligence, fund disbursement discipline, KPI-based monitoring, periodic evaluation, impact assessment, and course correction . That is exactly the lifecycle mindset a company needs. Good CSR does not begin with a press release; it begins with...

Introduction to CSR in India – Part I: From Corporate Giving to Corporate Responsibility

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Why CSR is no longer optional in spirit CSR in India is often reduced to one simple idea: companies giving money for a good cause . That view is incomplete. Corporate Social Responsibility is not just charity. It is a governance-backed commitment to use corporate resources for social, environmental, and economic value creation. In India, CSR has a legal foundation under Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 , supported by the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014 . Eligible companies are required to spend on CSR and disclose how that money is planned, approved, implemented, monitored, and reported.  India’s framework makes CSR a board-level responsibility, not just a philanthropic side activity.  This legal design reflects a broader policy idea: companies do not operate in a vacuum. They use public resources, benefit from local communities, and depend on social stability, ecological resilience, and institutional trust. That is why CSR in India sits a...